Figure 3From: Aerobic exercise and its impact on musculoskeletal pain in older adults: a 14 year prospective, longitudinal studyAdjusted mean visual analog scale pain scores over time by gender and study group. After adjusting for covariates, the community controls have more pain over time; however, female controls have the greatest self-reported pain, with female and male controls reporting significantly more pain than either female runners (p = 0.0048) or male runners (p = 0.004).Back to article page