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Table 2 Comparison of annual change knee structure between offspring and controls

From: Genetic mechanisms of knee osteoarthritis: a population-based longitudinal study

Parameter

Annual change

P

 

Offspring

Controls

 

Medial tibial cartilage volume (mm3)

-74 ± 88

-51 ± 103

0.027

Lateral tibial cartilage volume (mm3)

-52 ± 88

-35 ± 98

0.115

Patellar cartilage volume (mm3)

-167 ± 137

-138 ± 153

0.059

Total cartilage volume (mm3)

-292 ± 246

-225 ± 284

0.023

Medial tibial cartilage volume (%)

-3.1 (3.6)

-2.0 (4.5)

0.019

Lateral tibial cartilage volume (%)

-1.9 (3.1)

-1.1 (3.7)

0.045

Patellar cartilage volume (%)

-4.7 (3.7)

-3.7 (3.8)

0.019

Total cartilage volume (%)

-3.4 (2.7)

-2.5 (3.1)

0.009

Medial cartilage defect score

0.15 ± 0.70

-0.01 ± 0.64

0.031

Lateral cartilage defect score

0.02 ± 0.65

0.02 ± 0.76

0.937

Patellar cartilage defect score

0.25 ± 0.67

0.16 ± 0.64

0.213

Total cartilage defect score

0.42 ± 1.42

0.16 ± 1.50

0.100

Medial tibial bone area (mm2)

10 ± 38

8 ± 30

0.607

Lateral tibial bone area (mm2)

0.0 ± 27

-0.5 ± 43

0.905

Medial tibial bone area (%)

0.6 (2.0)

0.4 (1.7)

0.411

Lateral tibial bone area (%)

0.1 (3.6)

-0.0 (2.3)

0.682

  1. Where errors are shown, results are means ± SD. Numbers in parentheses are also SD.