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Table 1 Interventions that potentially reduce progression of structuralchanges in osteoarthritis

From: Most recent developments in strategies to reduce the progression of structural changes in osteoarthritis: today and tomorrow

Nonpharmacological and preventative strategies

Pharmaceutical therapies

Weight loss

Inhibition of MMPs, IL-1β

Physical activity

Bone antiresorptive agents

Partial meniscectomy

Neutraceuticals: glucosamine sulphate, chondroitin sulphate

Valgus osteotomy(?)

Intra-articular interventions: steroids, viscosupplementation

  1. IL, interleukin; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase.