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Table 2 Factors associated with baseline medial meniscus extrusion

From: Knee meniscal extrusion in a largely non-osteoarthritic cohort: association with greater loss of cartilage volume

Factor

Univariable (OR [95% CI])

Multivariablea (OR [95% CI])

P value

Age (per year)

1.06 (0.98–1.13)

1.03 (0.94–1.13)

0.579

Sex (female versus male)

0.52 (0.21–1.28)

3.67 (0.65–20.80)

0.141

OA family history (+ versus -)

1.63 (0.66–3.99)

0.65 (0.21–2.02)

0.452

BMI (per unit)

1.16 (1.07–1.25)*

1.13(1.02–1.25)*

0.019

Weight (per kg)

1.06 (1.03–1.09)*

1.04 (1.00–1.08)*b

0.029

Obese (+ versus -)

4.90 (1.98–12.18)*

4.87 (1.59–14.92)*c

0.006

Past knee injury (+ versus -)

2.62 (1.03–6.64)*

3.73 (1.16–11.97)*

0.027

Medial tibial cartilage volume (per ml)

2.06 (0.99–4.31)

1.52 (0.42–5.54)

0.527

Medial tibial bone area (per cm2)

1.35 (1.15–1.59)*

1.37 (1.02–1.85)*

0.038

Medial radiographic osteoarthritis (+ versus -)

6.88 (2.57–18.40)*

4.21 (1.25–14.21)*

0.021

Medial joint space narrowing (per grade)

4.27 (1.65–11.06)*

1.97 (0.56–6.87)

0.288

Medial osteophytes (per grade)

9.52 (3.49–25.97)*

4.89 (1.59–15.02)*

0.006

  1. The dependent variable was medial meniscal extrusion. aAdjusted by factors listed in the table. bAdjusted for height and factors listed except for body mass index (BMI). cAdjusted for factors listed except for BMI and weight. *Statistically significant associations. CI, confidence interval; OA, osteoarthritis; OR, odds ratio.