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Table 4 Characteristics of women with connective tissue disease and silicone breast implants who were previously diagnosed with paraproteinemia (Group 6)

From: Serum proteins and paraproteins in women with silicone implants and connective tissue disease: a case–control study

Age (years)

Connective tissue disease

Silicone implant

Serum paraprotein (concentration and isotype)a

 

Type

Duration (years)

Type

Duration (years)

Exposure (years)

Ruptureb

 

43

UCTD/FMS

7.0

Silicone gel

14.2

17.1

Yes

6 g/l IgG(κ)

44

UCTD

12.8

Silicone gel

15.3

17.7

No

3 g/l IgG(λ), 3 g/l IgG(λ)

46

UCTD

7.1

Silicone gel

15.1

17.2

Yes

4 g/l IgG(κ), IgG(λ)

50

UCTD

4.0

Silicone gel/polyurethane

10.5

17.4

Yes

5 g/l IgM(κ)

50

UCTD

8.0

Silicone gel

n/a

19.2

Yes

13 g/l IgG(κ), 6 g/l IgG(κ)

52

UCTD

4.6

Silicone gel

14.1

20.5

Yes

4 g/l IgG(κ)

54

UCTD

3.0

Silicone gel/saline

11.4

14.2

Yes

1 g/l IgG(κ)

55

UCTD/FMS

5.0

Silicone gel

21.0

30.0

Yes

7 g/l IgG(λ)

56

UCTD

10.4

Silicone gel

15.1

23.3

No

9 g/l IgG(κ)

58

UCTD

9.3

Silicone gel

13.5

18.1

Yes

22 g/l IgG(λ)

All: 50.8 ± 5.2

 

7.1 ± 3.1

 

14.5 ± 3.0

19.5 ± 4.4

  
  1. Subjects are listed in increasing order of age. All subjects were White. FMS, fibromyalgia syndrome; UCTD, undifferentiated connective tissue disease; n/a, not available. aWeak paraprotein bands (defined as <1 g/l) are shown without specifying their concentration; all others are shown by concentrations estimated from protein electrophoresis. bImplant rupture was suspected by signs and symptoms in eight cases and was documented at surgery in five cases.