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Table 3 Cardiovascular autonomic tests in pSS patients versus control individuals

From: Mild autonomic dysfunction in primary Sjögren's syndrome: a controlled study

 

Mean (95% CI)

 

Cardiovascular autonomic test

pSS patients

Control individuals

P

Supine to standing: ΔSBP

+2 (-2 to +6)

9 (4 to 14)

0.031*

Supine to standing: 30/15 ratio

1.19 (1.14 to 1.24)

1.33 (1.27 to 1.40)

0.001*

Isometric grip: ΔMBP

22 (17 to 27)

27 (3 to 21)

0.24

Valsalva ratio

1.25 (1.18 to 1.33)

1.31 (1.25 to 1.37)

0.23

Breathing E/I ratio

1.17 (1.14 to 1.20)

1.18 (1.15 to 1.21)

0.66

Multivariate P value = 0.018

   
  1. CI, confidence interval; ΔMBP, change in Finapres™ mean blood pressure (end of grip minus before grip); ΔSBP, change in brachial systolic blood pressure (5 minutes standing minus supine); pSS, primary Sjögren's syndrome.