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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients initiating urate-lowering therapy

From: Adherence with urate-lowering therapies for the treatment of gout

Characteristic

Total population (N = 4,166)

Mean age, years (SD)

62 (14)

Gender, N (% male)

3,113 (75)

Number of provider visits for gout prior to ULD initiation, mean (SD)*

1.67 (1.62)

Number of physician visits for any diagnosis prior to ULD initiation, mean (SD)*

6.16 (5.81)

Hospitalization, N (%)*

782 (19)

Number of provider visits for gout after ULD initiation, mean (SD)†

1.73 (2.43)

Charlson comorbidity score, mean (SD)

1.06 (1.64)

Associated comorbidities, N (%):

 

   Hypertension

2,904 (70)

   Dyslipidemia

1,976 (47)

   Coronary heart disease

1004 (24)

   Diabetes mellitus

989 (24)

   Renal insufficiency

816 (20)

   Renal failure

629 (15)

   Peripheral arterial disease

243 (6)

   Nephrolithiasis

196 (5)

Medications associated with gout or difficulty treating gout, N (%):

 

   Thiazide diuretics

1,569 (38)

   All diuretics

2,259 (54)

  1. *Over the 12 months prior to initiation of a ULD; †over the 12 months after initiation of a ULD.
  2. SD, standard deviation; ULD, urate-lowering drug.