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Figure 6 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Figure 6

From: DNA-like class R inhibitory oligonucleotides (INH-ODNs) preferentially block autoantigen-induced B-cell and dendritic cell activation in vitro and autoantibody production in lupus-prone MRL-Faslpr/lprmice in vivo

Figure 6

Class R and B inhibitory oligonucleotides (INH-ODNs) inhibit Toll-like receptor-7 (TLR7)-dependent activation of macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), AM14 B cells, and primary mouse B cells in a sequence-independent but backbone-dependent manner. RAW264.7 macrophages (a, b), Flt-3L-propagated bone marrow-derived DCs (c), AM14 B cells (d), and primary mouse resting B cells (e) were stimulated with TLR7/8 ligands (CL-075, R-837, or RNA immune complexes as indicated) with INH-ODNs or control ODNs added simultaneously. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interferon-alpha (IFN-α) were measured in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. AM14 proliferation was determined by measuring the [3H] thymidine incorporation for the last 6 hours. CD86 expression was determined by flow cytometry (n = 3 to 5). *P < 0.05 (ODN-treated versus medium-treated samples). FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate.

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