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Table 1 Baseline demographics, treatment and levels of serological biomarkers

From: Antibodies to cyclic citrullinated protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate predict hand bone loss in patients with rheumatoid arthritis of short duration: a longitudinal study

 

Included patients n = 163

Excluded patients n = 75

P value

Demographic variables

   

Female

75.0

70.5

0.53

Age (years)

53.0 (43.0 to 62.3)

57.0 (43.5 to 64.5)

0.23

Disease duration (years)

2.4 (1.2 to 3.2)

2.5 (1.2 to 3.1)

0.95

HAQ

0.9 (0.4 to 1.4)

1.0 (0.4 to 1.4)

0.60

Treatment

   

DMARD use

53.8

48.7

0.49

Prednisolone use

26.3

29.5

0.64

Serological biomarkers

   

ESR (mm/h)

20.0 (10.0 to 38.0)

24.0 (10.5 to 35.5)

0.65

ESR > 20 mm/h

48.5

52.0

0.58

CRP (mg/l)

6.0 (0.0 to 15.0)

7.0 (2.5 to 14.5)

0.36

CRP > 10 mg/l

28.8

26.0

0.66

IgA RF (U/ml)

13.0 (4.0 to 41.3)

17.5 (1.8 to 75.0)

0.56

IgA RF positive

30.2

33.3

0.87

IgM RF (U/ml)

21.0 (5.0 to 105.0)

26.5 (2.0 to 131.0)

0.66

IgM RF positive

41.7

66.7

0.40

Anti-CCP (U/ml)

67.0 (4.4 to 243.0)

56.0 (3.5 to 251.0)

0.82

Anti-CCP positive

60.4

66.7

0.76

  1. The values are given as median (inter quartile range) for continuous variables, percentage for counts.
  2. Anti-CCP = antibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptide; CRP = C-reactive protein; DMARD = disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; ESR = erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HAQ = health assessment questionnaire; Ig = immunoglobulin; RF = rheumatoid arthritis.