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Table 2 Frequencies of gene polymorphisms with or without cardiovascular events: 5 years follow up

From: A1298C polymorphism in the MTHFRgene predisposes to cardiovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis

Polymorphism

Cardiovascular event occurrence in RA patients

 

Overall

5 years follow up

 

+

-

P value

+

-

P value

MTHFR 1298 A>C

(n = 77)

(n = 511)

 

(n = 75)

(n = 484)

 

   AA

29 (37.7)

257 (50.3)

Ref.

29 (38.7)

241 (49.8)

Ref.

   AC

36 (46.8)

206 (40.3)

0.10

34 (45.3)

193 (39.9)

0.16

   CC

12 (15.6)

48 (9.4)

0.03

12 (16.0)

50 (10.3)

0.04

   A

94 (61.0)

720 (70.5)

Ref.

92 (61.3)

675 (69.7)

Ref.

   C

60 (39.0)

302 (29.5)

0.02

58 (38.7)

293 (30.3)

0.04

MTHFR 677 C>T

(n = 76)

(n = 523)

 

(n = 75)

(n = 492)

 

   CC

38 (50.0)

219 (41.9)

Ref.

38 (50.7)

210 (42.7)

Ref.

   CT

28 (36.8)

247 (47.2)

0.11

27 (36.0)

225 (45.7)

0.12

   TT

10 (13.2)

57 (10.9)

0.98

10 (13.3)

57 (11.6)

0.87

   C

104 (68.4)

685 (65.5)

Ref.

103 (68.7)

645 (65.5)

Ref.

   T

48 (31.6)

361 (34.5)

0.48

47 (31.3)

339 (34.5)

0.45

  1. Data presented as n (%). Genotypic and allelic frequencies of the 1298 A>C and 677 C>T 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphisms in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with (+) or without (-) cardiovascular events in the whole cohort and in patients with 5 years of follow up. Ref., reference.