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Table 3 Frequencies of GR polymorphisms in RA patients vs. blood donor controls, adjusted for age and sex

From: Polymorphisms in the glucocorticoid receptor gene that modulate glucocorticoid sensitivity are associated with rheumatoid arthritis

Polymorphism

RA Case, n (%)

Blood donors Control, n (%)

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

ER22/23EK

      

   Non-carriers

336 (91.3%)

495 (93.0%)

reference

 

reference

 

   Carriers

32 (8.7%)1

37 (7.0%)2

1.27 (0.78-2.08)

0.335

1.54 (0.82-2.90)

0.181

N363S

      

   Non-carriers

352 (95.7%)

493 (92.7%)

reference

 

reference

 

   Carriers

16 (4.3%)

39 (7.3%)

0.58 (0.32-1.04)

0.066

0.71 (0.34-1.50)

0.380

BclI

      

   Non-carriers

176 (47.8%)

199 (37.4%)

reference

 

reference

 

   Carriers*

192 (52.2%)

333 (62.6%)

0.65 (0.50-0.85)

0.002

0.61 (0.43-0.86)

0.005

   Heterozygous carriers

149 (40.5%)

255 (47.9%)

0.66 (0.50-0.88)

0.004

0.63 (0.44-0.92)

0.015

   Homozygous carriers

43 (11.7%)

78 (14.7%)

0.62 (0.41-0.95)

0.028

0.53 (0.31-0.92)

0.024

      

   Non-carriers

233 (63.3%)

367 (69.0%)

reference

 

reference

 

   Carriers*

135 (36.7%)

165 (31.0%)

1.29 (0.97-1.71)

0.076

1.44 (1.001-2.07)

0.049

   Heterozygous carriers

124 (33.7%)

147 (27.6%)

1.33 (0.995-1.78)

0.054

1.52 (1.05-2.22)

0.028

   Homozygous carriers

11 (3.0%)

18 (3.4%)

0.96 (0.45-2.04)

0.992

0.85 (0.32-2.27)

0.746

  1. 1 One homozygous carrier.
  2. 2 One homozygous carrier.
  3. * This includes hetero- and homozygous carriers.
  4. CI, confidence interval; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; OR, odds ratio; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.