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Table 2 Characteristics of control subjects at baseline and after etanercept/placebo treatment

From: Effect of etanercept in polymyalgia rheumatica: a randomized controlled trial

 

Before etanercept

(n = 10)

Before

placebo

(n = 10)

After etanercept

(n = 10)

After

placebo

(n = 10)

Sex (female/male)

9/1

6/4

-

-

Age (years)

69.9 ± 1.2

77.0 ± 5.7

-

-

BMI (kg/m 2 )

25.5 ± 0.9

26.4 ± 1.4

-

-

Blood pressure

(systolic/diastolic, mmHg)

148 ± 5/85 ± 3

150 ± 4/85 ± 2

-

-

Smokers (n)

2

3

-

-

Hypertension (n)

5

4

-

-

Hypercholesterolemia (n)

2

1

-

-

Physical activity level

(1, high; 2, medium; 3, low)

*1.5 ± 0.2

*1.9 ± 0.1

*1.6 ± 0.2

*1.8 ± 0.2

ESR (mm/hr)

*11.0 ± 3.1

*9.1 ± 1.3

*9.4 ± 2.8

*13.5 ± 1.2

CRP (mg/dl)

*1.1 ± 0.1

* < 1.0

* < 1.0

* < 1.0

Elevation of arms (3-0)

*0

*0

*0

*0

Morning stiffness (min)

*6.0 ± 2.0

*0

*0

*0

Physician's global assessment, VAS (0-10 cm)

*0.2 ± 0.2

*0

*0

*0

Subjects' assessment of pain, VAS (0-10 cm)

*0.75 ± 0.5

*1.0 ± 0.4

*0.06 ± 0.1

*0

  1. Data are mean ± standard error of the mean.
  2. CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimendation rate; VAS, visual analog scale.
  3. *Values significantly different from values in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (P < 0.001 to 0.01).