Figure 3From: Influence of comorbidity with depression on interdisciplinary therapy: outcomes in patients with chronic low back painThe explanation of the current findings. CES-D, German version of the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale; cLBP, chronic low back pain; DE, depression; MCS, mental Composite Scale; PCS, physical Composite Scale; TNF-α: tumour-necrosis-factor α; VAS, visual analogue scale.Back to article page