Table 3 Renal manifestations of systemic diseases commonly seen by rheumatologists
From: Renal co-morbidity in patients with rheumatic diseases
Disease | Renal manifestation |
|---|---|
Rheumatoid arthritis | Mesangial GN, renal amyloidosis, membranous GN |
Spondylarthropathy/psoriasis arthritis | Renal amyloidosis, IgA nephropathy |
Systemic lupus erythematosus | Lupus nephritis: proliferative immune complex GN, membranous GN |
Sjögren's syndrome | Interstitial nephritis with renal tubular acidosis (type 1) |
ANCA vasculitis | Crescentic (pauci-immune) GN, interstitial nephritis |
Giant cell arteritis | Renal artery stenosis |
Immune complex disease | Immune complex GN |
Diffuse cutaneous systemic scleroderma | Scleroderma renal crisis, crescentic GN (with myeloperoxidase ANCA), interstitial nephritis, chronic (ischemic) kidney disease |
Sarcoidosis | Nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis, granulomatous interstitial nephritis |
Malignancy | Nephrotic syndrome (membranous GN, minimal change disease, focal glomerulosclerosis) |
Diabetes | Chronic kidney disease: diabetic nephropathy |
Hypertension | Chronic kidney disease: hypertensive nephropathy |