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Table 4 Autoantibodies predating onset of SLE and presenting symptoms at disease onseta

From: Autoantibodies predate the onset of systemic lupus erythematosus in northern Sweden

Antibody

Arthritis (n= 19)

Skin manifestation (n= 11)

Serositis (n= 6)

Haematologic disorder (n= 2)

Neurologic disorder (n= 1)

Renal disorder (n= 1)

ANA

9

4

4

1

0

0

dsDNA

5

1

2

0

0

0

Ro/SSA

3

2

2

0

1

0

Histone

4

1

1

0

0

0

RNP

4

0

1

0

0

0

La/SSB

2

1

0

0

0

0

Jo-1

2

0

2

0

0

0

Scl-70

2

0

1

0

0

0

Sm

1

0

1

0

0

0

Mean number of antibodies/patient

1.6

0.9

2.5

   

No antibody

7

5

2

1

0

1

  1. aANA, antinuclear antibody; dsDNA, double-stranded DNA; Jo-1, anti-histidyl-tRNA synthetase antibody; La/SSB, anti-Sjögren's syndrome antigen B; RNP, ribonucleoprotein; Ro/SSA, anti-Sjögren's syndrome antigen A; Scl-70, scleroderma 70; Sm, Smith.