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Table 3 Frequencies of different cell populations in SLE patients and healthy controls

From: Protein synthesis of the pro-inflammatory S100A8/A9 complex in plasmacytoid dendritic cells and cell surface S100A8/A9 on leukocyte subpopulations in systemic lupus erythematosus

Cell population

Healthy controls (median and 95% CI) 1

SLE patients (median and 95% CI)

P-value

CD3 + T cells

60.9 (57.8 to 63.9)

65.1 (55.7 to 64.3)

0.42

CD4 + T cells

62.1 (57.0 to 64.7)

55.2 (51.3 to 58.9)

0.06

CD4 + HLA-DR +

6.5 (5.3 to 7.2)

31.3 (24.9 to 36.9)

0.001

CD8 + T cells

15.7 (14.3 to 18.8)

20.4 (18.6 to 24.0)

0.02

CD8 + HLA-DR +

40.8 (39.0 to 43.2)

36.9 (33.4 to 41.5)

0.33

BDCA-1 + mDCs

0.40 (0.34 to 0.46)

0.31 (0.28 to 0.62)

0.19

BDCA-2 + pDCs

0.07 (0.07 to 0.11)

0.09 (0.09 to 0.16)

0.39

CD14 ++ CD16 - monocytes

10.1 (9.6 to 13.3)

16.9 (16.0 to 25.2)

0.013

CD14 ++ CD16 + monocytes

0.17 (0.15 to 0.27)

0.30 (0.44 to 0.81)

0.003

CD19 + B cells

5.6 (4.7 to 6.3)

5.1 (5.0 to 7.8)

0.78

CD19 + CD27 + IgD - CD38 + CD20 -

0.43 (0.35 to 0.75)

1.0 (0.8 to 3.0)

< 0.0001

  1. 1For CD3+ T cells, dendritic cells, monocytes and B cells the percentage is calculated against the total leukocyte count. For all subpopulations, the percentage is calculated against the main population (for example, CD4+ T cells for all CD4+ T cell analyses).
  2. CI, confidence interval; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; mDC, myeloid dendritic cell; pDC, plasmacytoid dendritic cell