Table 1 Characteristics of the studies
From: Ultrasound in the evaluation of enthesitis: status and perspectives
Year | Authors | Type of Article | Sample Size | Population of interest | Entheses sites of interest | Face validity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | Maffulli [42] | case series | 47 | Athletes | A | N |
1989 | Olivieri [47] | case report | 1 | SPA | A, PF, ischial tuberosity, trochanter | N |
1994 | Lehtinen [40] | case control | 39 | SPA (ReA, PsA, AS) | pelvic adductor origin, trochanter, ischial tuberosity, PT, A, PF | N |
1995 | Lehtinen [39] | cohort | 23 | SPA | ischial tuberosity, trochanter, PT, A, PF | N |
1998 | Olivieri [46] | case series | 14 | SPA | A (hanging free over the edge of the table) | N |
1999 | Gibbon [32] | case control | 370 | clinically idiopathic plantar fasciitis, SPA, RA, Achilles tendon disease, ankle instability, healthy subjects | A, PF (90°) | N |
2000 | Balint [17] | case report | 1 | PsA | A (hanging free) | N |
2000 | Galluzzo [29] | case series | 31 | PsA | A, PF | N |
2001 | Cosentino [19] | RCT | 60 | patients with talalgia | PF | N |
2002 | Balint [16] | case series | 35 | SPA (AS, PsA, ReA) | GUESS score: A, PF (90°),PTPI, PTDI, Q (30°) | N |
2002 | D'Agostino [21] | case report | 2 | SPA | A, PF | N |
2002 | Falsetti [10] | case control | 450 | SPA ,RA, OA, painful shoulders, healthy subjects | Deltoid tendon insertion | N |
2002 | Falsetti [28] | case control | 178 | PMR, SPA(PsA, AIBD, uSpA), RA | wrist, elbow, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle, heel | N |
2002 | Frediani [27] | case control | 160 | PsA, RA, healthy subjects | Q (30°) | N |
2003 | D'Agostino [22] | case control | 228 | SPA, MBP, RA | A, PF, tibialis anterior tendon, CET, FCT, PT, Q, gluteus medius and minimus tendons | N |
2003 | De Simone [24] | case control | 109 | psoriatic with arthritis or spondylitis, healthy subjects | A | N |
2003 | Falsetti [11] | case control | 598 | EOA , NOA , RA, PsA, healthy subjects | A, PF | N |
2003 | Kamel [34] | case series | 32 | SPA | A, PF | Y |
2004 | Falsetti [9] | case control | 157 | CCA, OA, healthy subjects | A, PF | N |
2004 | Kamel [35] | case series | 16 | SPA | PT | N |
2005 | Genc [30] | case control | 62 | RA , AS, healthy subjects | * | N |
2005 | Ozçakar [48] | case control | 50 | Psoriasis, healthy subjects | A (Neutral flexion) | N |
2005 | Ozgocmen [49] | case report | 1 | AS | A | N |
2005 | Wakefield [52] | consensus | - | NA | NA | N |
2006 | Borman [18] | case series | 44 | SPA (AS, PsA, ReA, uSpA) | A, PF | N |
2006 | Fournie [26] | case control | 41 | PsA, RA | flexor tendons of the hand | N |
2006 | Kiris [37] | case series | 30 | AS | MASES ** | N |
2006 | Tse [51] | case report | 1 | AS | A, PF, Q, PT | N |
2007 | Alcalde [14] | case control | 54 | AS, healthy subjects | A(neutral flexion), PF (neutral flexion),PTPI(60°), PTDI (60°), Q (60°) | N |
2007 | Genc [31] | cohort | 54 | RA, AS | GUESS * | N |
2007 | Kerimoglu [36] | case series | 49 | Hemodialysis | GUESS * | N |
2007 | Scarpa [50] | case control | 47 | PsA , "sine psoriasis"patients | All entheses with increased tracer uptake in scintigraphy | N |
2007 | Wiell [53] | case control | 20 | PsA, RA, healthy subjects | flexor/extensor tendons of the hands | Y |
2008 | de Miguel [23] | case control | 54 | SPA(AS, ReA, uSpA, PsA, juvenile SPA), healthy subjects | MASEI score: A (90°), PF (90°), PTPI (70°), PTDI (70°), Q, brachial triceps tendon (90°) | N |
2008 | Filippou [12] | case series | 7 | Ochronosis | flexor/extensor tendon of the hand, CET, CFT, distal brachial triceps tendon, gluteus medius and minimus tendons, Q, PT, iliotibial band, A, PF, anterior and posterior tibialis tendon, peroneal tendon, toe extensor tendon | N |
2008 | Gisondi [33] | case control | 60 | Psoriasis, healthy subjects | GUESS * | N |
2008 | Hatemi [7] | case control | 160 | Behçet, AS, RA, healthy control | GUESS * | Y |
2008 | Klauser [38] | case control | 33 | SPA (AS, PsA, uSpA, ReA, AIBD), RA, patients with non rheumatic disease | MASES ** | N |
2008 | Mc Gonagle [44] | case control | 47 | SPA(AS, PsA, ReA), healthy subjects | A (90°) | N |
2009 | D'Agostino [20] | case series | 5 | SPA(AS, uSpA, PsA, AIBD) | Q, PTPI , CET, A, PF | N |
2009 | Filippucci [13] | case series | 28 | SPA | A (hanging in neutral position) | N |
2009 | Matsos [43] | case series | 62 | NA | NA | N |
2009 | Munoz-Fernandez [45] | case control | 79 | SPA, anterior uveitis, healthy subjects | MASEI *** | N |
2009 | Filippucci [25] | case series | NA | PsA | A | N |
2009 | Iagnocco [8] | case series | 93 | SPA | A(hanging in neutral position) | N |
2010 | Gutierrez [6] | case series | 30 | PsA | U: A, Apo, PT | N |
2010 | Li [41] | case control | 70 | SPA(AS, ReA, PsA,AIBD, uSpA), healthy subjects | A (90°) | N |
2010 | Aydin [15] | Case series | 43 | SPA | A (hanging in neutral position) | N |