From: Ultrasound in the evaluation of enthesitis: status and perspectives
Year | Authors | Doppler parameters | Description of site of vascularization |
---|---|---|---|
2000 | Balint [17] | PRF1000 Hz | NA |
2002 | D'Agostino [21] | PRF 750 Hz, power Doppler gain 50 | periosteal bone and enthesis |
2003 | D'Agostino [22] | PRF 750 Hz, power Doppler gain 50-53dB | cortical bone insertion, body of the tendon, bursa, junction tendon/enthesis |
2004 | Falsetti [9] | PRF 750-1000 Hz, highest gain level without background noise and low filter | tendon + bursa |
2005 | Ozgocmen [49] | PRF 0.3-1.5kHz, dynamic range 55dB low wall filter | periosteum and achilles tendon insertion |
2005 | Wakefield [52] | NA | NA |
2006 | Kiris [37] | PRF 0.5-1 KHz , dynamic range 50-55dB - low wall filter | tendon + enthesis : no precision concerning the exact location of vascularization |
2007 | Scarpa [50] | NA | NA |
2007 | Wiell [53] | PRF 500 Hz | NA |
2008 | De Miguel [23] | PRF 400Hz, gain 20dB, low wall filter | enthesis, tendon, bursitis |
2008 | Filippou [12] | NA | NA |
2008 | Hatemi [7] | PRF 750 Hz | NA |
2008 | Klauser [38] | 8.3 MHz, PRF 500 Hz, low wall filter | NA |
2009 | D'Agostino [20] | 10 MHz, PRF 500 Hz, gain 113 dB | enthesis insertion into the cortical bone |
2009 | Filippucci [13] | PRF 750 Hz, colour-mode frequency of 9.1 MHz , low wall filters | enthesis, tendon, bursitis |
2009 | Matsos [43] | NA | U |
2009 | Munoz-Fernandez [45] | NA | enthesis, tendon, bursitis |
2009 | Filippucci [25] | NA | U |
2009 | Iagnocco [8] | PRF 900Hz , Doppler frequency 9.1 MHz, low wall filters | enthesis, tendon, bursitis |
2010 | Gutierrez [6] | PRF750 Hz , Doppler frequency between 7.5 -14.3 MHz. | U |
2010 | Li [41] | 10 MHz for colour-mode scanning with a focus at 5 mm. | peri-sesamoidal and periosteal areas |
2010 | Aydin [15] | PRF 750 Hz, colour-mode frequency of 9.1 MHz, low wall filters | enthesis, tendon, bursitis |