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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), non-RA controls, and healthy controls

From: Periodontitis in established rheumatoid arthritis patients: a cross-sectional clinical, microbiological and serological study

 

Patients with RA

Non-RA controls

Healthy controls

Number

95

44

36

Female, percentage

68

57

56

Age in years (SD)

56 (11)

54 (9.7)

34 (15)

Current smoker, percentage

23

27

14

Former smoker, percentage

40

43

0

Body mass index

25.8 (4.9)

25.4 (4.4)

NA

Number of teeth

23.4 (6.3)

24.2 (4.9)

27.8 (2.9)

RA duration in years (SD)

7.4 (5.9)

0

0

DAS28 (SD)

2.4 (0.93)

0

0

Seropositive for IgM-RF, percentage

53

0

NA

Seropositive for ACPAs, percentage

71

NA

NA

Medication for RA, percentage

   

   None

6

100

100

   DMARDs

79

0

0

   Anti-TNFα

15

0

0

  1. ACPA, anti-citrullinated protein antibody; anti-TNFα, anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha; DAS28, disease activity score 28 tender and swollen joint count; DMARD, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug; IgM-RF, immunoglobulin M-rheumatoid factor; NA, not assessed; SD, standard deviation.