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Table 1 Classification of histone deacetylases and their inhibitors

From: Epigenetic contributions in the development of rheumatoid arthritis

Class

Member

Inhibitors

References

I

HDAC1

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, FK228, VPA, MS-275

[27, 40, 47–51]

 

HDAC2

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, FK228, VPA

 
 

HDAC3

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, FK228, VPA, MS-275, MI192

 
 

HDAC8

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, FK228, VPA

 

II

HDAC4

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

[27, 47, 49, 50]

 

HDAC5

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

 
 

HDAC6

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

 
 

HDAC7

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

 
 

HDAC9

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

 
 

HDAC10

TSA, SAHA, ITF2357, VPA

 

III

SIRT1 to SIRT7

Nicotinamide

[52]

IV

HDAC11

-

 
  1. Human histone deacetylases (HDACs) were classified into four subgroups. HDAC inhibitors summarized in the text are listed. SAHA, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid; SIRT, sirtuin; TSA, trichostatin A; VPA, valproic acid.