Associated microbes | Microbiota changes | References |
---|---|---|
IBD - Crohn's disease | Reduction in microbial diversity when compared with controls | [95] |
Gut microbiome | Â | Â |
Bacteroides ovatus ↑ |  |  |
Bacteroides vulgatus ↑ |  |  |
Bacteroides uniformis ↓ |  |  |
IBD | Associated with overall community shift and dysbiosis | [96] |
Gut microbiome | Â | Â |
Bacteroidetes ↓ |  |  |
Lachnospiraceae ↓ |  |  |
Actinobacteria ↑ |  |  |
Proteobacteria ↑ |  |  |
Clostridium ↓ |  |  |
Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio ↓ |  |  |
Bifi dobacteria ↓ |  |  |
Celiac disease | Overall higher diversity of microbes in patients with celiac disease compared with controls | [97] |
Gut microbiome | Â | Â |
Bacteroides vulgatus ↑ |  |  |
Escherichia coli ↓ |  |  |
Clostridium coccoides ↓ |  |  |
Psoriasis | Overrepresentation of Firmicutes and an underrepresentation of Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria when compared with controls | |
Skin microbiome | Â | Â |
Firmicutes ↑ |  |  |
Bacteroidetes ↑ |  |  |
Actinobacteria ↓ |  |  |
Proteobacteria ↓ |  |  |
Rheumatoid arthritis | Dysbiosis and increased diversity | |
Oral microbiome | Â | Â |
Porphyromonas gingivalis ↑ |  |  |