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Table 1 Demographics, medications and disease activity for RA patients and controls

From: MRI osteitis predicts cartilage damage at the wrist in RA: a three-year prospective 3T MRI study examining cartilage damage

Clinical features

Early RA

Late RA

Healthy controls

 

(n = 15)

(n = 13)

(n = 15)

Age, yrs (median, range)

57 (36 to 87)

69 (43 to 84)

51 (37 to 62)

Female: male

11:4

8:5

13:2

Duration of RA, months

54 (48 to 72)

240 (83 to 456)

 

Ethnicity: Caucasian (%)

87

85

87

Anti-CCP antibody + VE (%)

93

92

 

RF positive (%)

60

69

 

Medications – No. (%)

NSAIDs

4 (27)

3 (23)

 

MTX alone*

3

1

 

cDMARD combinations**

   

 MTX, SSZ, HCQ

0

2

 

 MTX, HCQ, LEF

1

0

 

 MTX, LEF

2

0

 

 MTX, LEF, HCQ

0

1

 

 MTX, LEF, SSZ

1

0

 

 MTX, SSZ

0

2

 

 MTX, HCQ

3

1

 

 MTX, IM gold, LEF

0

1

 

 HCQ, LEF

1

0

 

Prednisone 2.5 to 10 mg/d

4 (27)

2 (15)

 

bDMARDs***

1 (7)

4 (31)

 

 ETC

1

1

 

 ADA

0

3

 

Disease activity (median, range)

Tender joint count (68)

8 (1 to 36)

17 (0 to 40)

 

Swollen joint count (66)

1 (0 to 6)

3 (0 to 8)

 

Pain VAS (mm)

14 (2 to 91)

20 (0 to 47)

 

Global VAS (mm)

2 (0 to 4)

2 (0 to 3)

 

HAQ score

0.75 (0 to 1.75)

0.88 (0 to 2.5)

 

PF SF - 36

65 (5 to 100)

65 (5 to 95)

 

CRP (mg/l)

2 (1 to 36)

4 (1 to 13)

1.2 (1 to 9)

DAS28CRP3v

3.1 (1.5 to 4.8)

3.6 (1.9 to 4.8)

 
  1. ADA, adalimumab 40 mg fortnightly; anti-CCP, antibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptide; bDMARDs, biological disease modifying antirheumatic drugs; cDMARDs, conventional disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs; CRP, C-reactive protein; DAS28CRP3v, disease activity score 28, 3 variable CRP; HAQ, health assessment questionnaire; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine 200 to 400 mg/day; IM gold, myocrisin 50 mg/month; LEF, leflunomide 10 to 20 mg/day; NSAIDs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; PF SF-36, physical function component of short form-36 score; RF, rheumatoid factor; VAS, visual analogue scale.
  2. *MTX, methotrexate 10 to 25 mg/week; **SSZ, sulphasalazine 1 to 3 g/day; ***ETC, etanercept 50 mg/week.