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Table 1 Baseline demographic and disease characteristics

From: Existing joint erosions increase the risk of joint space narrowing independently of clinical synovitis in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis

Baseline characteristic

MTX

ADA

ADA + MTX

(n = 202)

(n = 203)

(n = 226)

Age, years

52.7 ± 13.3

52.0 ± 12.9

52.0 ± 14.1

Female, n (%)

149 (73.8)

154 (75.9)

159 (70.4)

Disease duration, years

0.8 ± 0.9

0.7 ± 0.8

0.7 ± 0.8

Rheumatoid factor-positive, n (%)

172 (85.6)

172 (84.7)

191 (84.5)

Prior DMARD use, n (%)

61 (30.2)

68 (33.5)

69 (30.5)

Baseline corticosteroid use, n (%)

68 (33.7)

74 (36.5)

81 (35.8)

SJC (0 to 66)

22.3 ± 12.0

21.6 ± 10.4

21.4 ± 11.5

TJC (0 to 68)

32.0 ± 14.3

32.5 ± 13.8

30.5 ± 14.5

DAS28-CRP (0 to 10)

6.3 ± 0.9

6.3 ± 0.9

6.3 ± 0.9

DAS28-CRP ≥5.1, n (%)

183 (93.4)

177 (88.9)

196 (90.3)

HAQ-DI (0 to 3)

1.5 ± 0.7

1.6 ± 0.6

1.5 ± 0.6

CRP, mg/dL

4.0 ± 4.0

3.8 ± 3.6

3.9 ± 4.1

mTSS (0 to 398)

22.5 ± 22.6

19.0 ± 18.9

18.7 ± 20.7

JE (0 to 230)a

14.0 ± 13.7

11.5 ± 11.5

11.4 ± 12.9

JSN (0 to 168)

8.5 ± 10.9

7.5 ± 8.8

7.3 ± 9.4

  1. All values are mean ± SD, unless otherwise indicated. a P = 0.047 for pairwise comparison of MTX versus ADA + MTX. MTX, methotrexate; ADA, adalimumab; DMARD, disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; SJC, swollen joint count; TJC, tender joint count; DAS28, 28-joint disease activity score; HAQ-DI, disability index of the health assessment questionnaire; CRP, C-reactive protein; mTSS, modified total Sharp score; JE, joint erosion; JSN, joint space narrowing.