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Table 1 Demographic, disease and treatment characteristics of the study population

From: The association between antibody levels before and after 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine immunization and subsequent pneumococcal infection in chronic arthritis patients

 

All patients (n = 497)

RA patients (n = 248)

SpA patients (n = 249)

Age, mean (SD) (range) years

55.7 (13.0) (22–86)

60.8 (12.4) (24–86)

50.6 (11.6) (22–76)

Sex (% women)

62.8

81.0

44.6

Smoking at vaccination (%)

17.4

19.0

15.7

Disease duration mean (SD) (range) years

14.9 (11.2) (0–48)

15.9 (11.5) (0–48)

13.8 (10.8) (0–45)

DAS28 (SD) (range)

3.2 (1.2) (0–6.4)

3.6 (1.1) (0.6-5.9)

2.8 (1.2) (0–6.4)

DAS28 CRP at vaccination (0–10)

2.7 (0.97) (0.96-5.6)

2.9 (0.9) (0.96-4.9)

2.5 (0.98) (0.96-5.6)

HAQ at vaccination (0–3) (range)

0.7 (0.6) (0–3.0)

0.9 (0.7) (0–3.0)

0.5 (0.5) (0–2.13)

RF at vaccination (%)

----

79.8

----

Anti-CCP at vaccination (%)

----

77.8

----

HLA-B27 (%)

----

----

47.8

MTX at vaccination (%)

51.1

69.4

33.0

MTX + anti-TNF at vaccination (%)

31.8

35.1

32.9

Anti-TNF as monotherapy (%)

34.0

30.6

32.9

NSAIDs without other anti-rheumatic treatment (%)

17.1

0

34.1

Serious infection before vaccination (number of events)

18

13

5

Serious infection after vaccination (number of events)

27

23

4

  1. RA, rheumatoid arthritis; SpA, spondylarthropathy; DAS28, disease activity score using 28 joint counts; CRP, C-reactive protein; HAQ, health assessment questionnaire; RF, rheumatoid factor; anti-CCP, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide; HLA-B27, human leukocyte antigen B27; MTX, methotrexate; anti-TNF, anti-tumor necrosis factor; NSAIDs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.