Skip to main content

Table 2 Agreement as percent concordance among 10 possible reader pairs for each group of study subjects (kappa values for five readers jointly per cohort)

From: Does evaluation of the ligamentous compartment enhance diagnostic utility of sacroiliac joint MRI in axial spondyloarthritis?

Cohort

A (n=89)

B (n=88)

Group

nr-axSpA

AS

NSBP

HC

nr-axSpA

AS

NSBP

Number of subjects

20

10

39

20

31

24

33

Percent concordance among 10 reader pairsa

Total (positive/negative)

 BME cart

88.0 (77.0/11.0)

88.0 (82.0/6.0)

78.5 (16.9/61.5)

85.0 (26.5/58.5)

78.1 (34.2/43.9)

78.3 (63.3/15.0)

86.7 (20.6/66.1)

 BME lig

78.0 (31.0/47.0)

92.0 (76.0/16.0)

93.8 (0.5/93.3)

89.0 (0.5/88.5)

87.7 (5.5/82.3)

61.7 (19.2/42.5)

97.0 (0.9/96.1)

 Fat cart

69.0 (31.5/37.5)

64.0 (48.0/16.0)

74.9 (16.7/58.2)

74.0 (5.0/69.0)

76.8 (32.3/44.5)

70.8 (64.6/6.3)

76.4 (10.6/65.8)

 Fat lig

77.0 (9.5/67.5)

64.0 (28.0/36.0)

82.1 (9.0/73.1)

86.0 (5.0/81.0)

77.4 (13.9/63.5)

60.8 (22.9/37.9)

89.1 (3.6/85.5)

Kappa value for five readers jointly (95 % CI)b

 BME cart

0.66 (0.56–0.75)

0.64 (0.53–0.72)

 BME lig

0.68 (0.55–-0.79)

0.37 (0.26–0.45)

 Fat cart

0.40 (0.32–0.49)

0.51 (0.42–0.60)

 Fat lig

0.36 (0.25–0.45)

0.39 (0.25–0.51)

  1. aPercent concordance among 10 possible reader pairs (100 % = 10 concordant reader pairs); Total = positive and negative concordance for presence/absence of BME or fat metaplasia in the cartilaginous and ligamentous compartment of the sacroiliac joints
  2. bWeighted Cohen’s kappa values for all five readers jointly
  3. AS Ankylosing spondylitis, BME Bone marrow edema, Cart Cartilaginous compartment of the sacroiliac joint, CI 95 % confidence interval, Fat Fat metaplasia, HC Healthy control, Lig Ligamentous compartment of the sacroiliac joint, nr-axSpA Nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis, NSBP Nonspecific back pain, R Reader, RP Reader pair