Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Non-adherence to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs is associated with higher disease activity in early arthritis patients in the first year of the disease

 

All patients

Patients with complete follow-up

Patients who became lost to follow-up

n = 120

n = 103

n = 17

Age (years), mean (SD)

55.7 (13.2)

55.6 (13)

56 (15.3)

Sex, female, number (%)

80 (66.7)

71 (68.9)

9 (52.9)

TJC, median (IQR)

5 (2–11)

4 (2–11)

6 (3–10)

SJC, median (IQR)

3 (2–7)

4 (2–8)

3 (1–7)

ESR, mean (SD)

30.5 (23.3)

30.9 (24.1)

27.7 (17.9)

DAS28, mean (SD)

4.66 (1.3)

4.66 (1.29)

4.6 (1.4)

HAQ, median (IQR)

0.75 (0.38–1.13)

0.75 (0.38–1.14)

0.75 (0.25–1)

RF, % positive

93 (77.5)

79 (76.7)

14 (82.4)

ACPA, % positive

85 (70.8)

75 (72.8)

10 (58.8)

Symptom duration, >6 wk (%)

104 (86.7)

91 (89.2)

13 (81.3)

Number of DMARDs at baseline (%)

1

54 (45) 52

44 (42.7)

10 (58.8)

2

39 (32.5)

34 (33)

5 (29.4)

3

23 (19.2)

21 (20.4)

2 (11.8)

4

4 (3.3)

4 (3.4)

Subcutaneous use of MTX during 1-year follow-up (%)

20 (16.7)

16 (15.5)

4 (23.5)

Use of biologicals during 1-year follow-up (%)

11 (9.2)

10 (9.7)

1 (5.9)

Education level

Low (%)

58 (50.4)

48 (48)

10 (66.7)

Intermediate (%)

34 (29.6)

29 (29)

5 (33.3)

High (%)

23 (20)

23 (23)

HADS depression, mean (SD)

4.5 (SD 2.7)

4.4 (2.7)

4.6 (2.9)

HADS anxiety, mean (SD)

5.7 (SD 4.4)

5.9 (4.5)

4.5 (4.1)

  1. SD standard deviation, TJC tender joint count, IQR interquartile range, SJC swollen joint count, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, DAS28 28-joint count disease activity score, HAQ health assessment questionnaire, RF rheumatoid factor, ACPA anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies, DMARDs disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, MTX methotrexate, HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale