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Table 3 Analysis of covariance with mean differences of outcome measures (DAS28, HAQ) between nulliparous and parous women with incident RA included in the EIRA study, at baseline and follow-up visits during the first 24 months

From: Parity influences the severity of ACPA-negative early rheumatoid arthritis: a cohort study based on the Swedish EIRA material

Outcome measure above median

ACPA-negative RA

18–44 years

45–70 years

 

Beta (95 % CI), p-value

Beta (95 % CI), p-value

DAS28

  

 Baseline

0.02 (−0.58 to 0.62), p = 0.95

−0.78 (−1.19 to −0.37), p < 0.001

 3 months

1.60 (0.81 to 2.40), p < 0.001

−0.45 (−0.96 to 0.06), p = 0.96

 6 months

1.30 (0.48 to 2.12), p = 0.002

−0.27 (−0.82 to 0.28), p = 0.34

 12 months

1.22 (0.59 to 1.85), P < 0.001

−0.31 (−0.73 to 0.12), p = 0.16

 24 months

0.86 (0.18 to 1.55), p = 0.014

−0.29 (−0.76 to 0.19), p = 0.24

HAQ

  

 Baseline

0.06 (−0.23 to 0.34), p = 0.68

−0.35 (−0.56 to −0.14), p = 0.001

 3 months

0.40 (0.05 to 0.74), p = 0.026

−0.12 (−0.32 to 0.08), p = 0.24

 6 months

0.44 (0.13 to 0.75), p = 0.006

−0.09 (−0.30 to 0.12), p = 0.38

 12 months

0.43 (0.16 to 0.69), p = 0.002

−0.02 (−0.20 to 0.16), p = 0.80

 24 months

0.48 (0.14 to 0.82), p = 0.006

−0.17 (−0.38 to 0.05), p = 0.13

  1. Analysis of covariance adjusted for age at inclusion in the Epidemiological Investigation of Rheumatoid Arthritis (EIRA), with nulliparous women as reference. ACPA Anti-citrullinated protein antibody, CI confidence interval, DAS28 Disease activity score 28, HAQ health assessment questionnaire, RA Rheumatoid arthritis