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Table 6 Geometric Mean ± corresponding standard error (pg/ml) of serum biochemical factors are reported and compared based on diagnostic groups

From: Serum levels of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 vary based on diagnoses in individuals with lumbar intervertebral disc diseases

 

DH

Other Dx

p-value

Cytokines (pg/mL)

   

 IL-1β

0.033 ± 0.004

0.037 ± 0.005

0.52

 IL-2

0.067 ± 0.011

0.064 ± 0.013

0.83

 IL-4

0.017± 0.002

0.019 ± 0.003

0.30

 IL-6

0.47 ± 0.060

0.74 ± 0.116

0.014*

 IL-8

9.57 ± 1.48

12.68 ± 2.43

0.20

 IL-10

0.22 ± 0.030

0.27 ± 0.046

0.25

 IL-12p70

0.11 ± 0.015

0.079 ± 0.014

0.14

 IL-13

Male

0.43 ± 0.059

0.28 ± 0.050

0.046*

Female

0.32 ± 0.037

0.44 ± 0.067

0.081

 TNF-α

2.33 ± 0.20

2.80 ± 0.30

0.14

 IFN-γ

4.74 ± 0.73

6.16 ± 1.19

0.23

MMPs (pg/ml)

   

 MMP-1

15,918 ± 1911

17,730 ± 2650

0.53

 MMP-3

16,471 ± 1799

16,304 ± 2219

0.95

 MMP-9

154,271 ± 15,925

145,514 ± 18,705

0.69

  1. DH: disc herniation; Other Dx: other diagnoses include spinal stenosis (SS) and degenerative disc disease (DDD). Statistical analysis (p-value) of differences between DH and Other Dx was performed with ANCOVA, controlling for effects of age, gender and OA history
  2. *p<0.05.