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Table 2 TNF inhibitor (TNFi) treatment in patients with and without fibromyalgia

From: Evaluation of the impact of fibromyalgia in disease activity and treatment effect in spondyloarthritis

 

Total number of patients

Fibromyalgia+

Fibromyalgia-

P

(n = 196)

(n = 42)

(n = 154)

Patients who received at least one TNFi

141 (71.9 %)

33 (78.6 %)

108 (70.1 %)

0.28

 Number of TNFi treatments

1.84 (1.0)

2.36 (1.1)

1.68 (0.9)

<0.01

 Switchers*

9 (6.5 %)

5 (15.2 %)

4 (3.8 %)

0.03

First TNFi

 Mean duration of first TNFi treatment, years

3.0 (3.8)

1.7 (2.4)

3.5 (4.0)

<0.01

 Reason for TNFi discontinuation:

 Inefficacy %

54 (69.2 %)

12 (54.6 %)

42 (75.0 %)

0.14

 Toxicity %

4 (5.1 %)

2 (9.1 %)

2 (3.6 %)

0.76

 Inefficacy + toxicity %

4 (5.1 %)

3 (13.6 %)

1 (1.8 %)

0.23

 Others %

16 (20.5 %)

5 (22.7 %)

11 (19.6 %)

1.00

  1. All results are presented as mean ± SD for continuous variables or number (%) for categorical variables. Fibromyalgia + was defined as a Fibromyalgia Rapid Screening Tool (FiRST) score ≥5/6. *Patients who received ≥3 TNFi within ≤12 months