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Fig. 2 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Fig. 2

From: Reduced glutathione as a physiological co-activator in the activation of peptidylarginine deiminase

Fig. 2

Calcium dependency of PAD reduced by glutathione. Microtitre plates were coated with human fibrinogen and incubated for 3 h at RT with rhPAD2 (300 ng/ml) or rhPAD4 (3000 ng/ml) and either 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT) (open symbols) or 10 mM reduced glutathione (GSH) (closed symbols) in the presence of CaCl2 at concentrations ranging from 20 μM to 10 mM. Citrullination of fibrinogen was measured using mAb 20B2 as the detecting antibody. Activity of PAD is shown as the percent of maximal activity for each enzyme, expressed as the mean and range of duplicate measurements. rhPAD recombinant human peptidylarginine deiminase

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