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Table 1 Average patient and disease characteristics for all included visits with Disease Activity Score ≤ 2.4 but > 1.6

From: Further Treatment Intensification in Undifferentiated and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Already in Low Disease Activity has Limited Benefit towards Physical Functioning

 

No treatment intensification

Treatment intensification

Age, years, mean (SD)

52.6 (12.6)

51.0 (12.4)

Sex, n (% female)

46 (78.9)

39 (68.4)

Treatment arm

 Early remission

46.2

57.2

 MTX + SSZ + HCQ + prednisone

20.9

19.9

 MTX + adalimumab

19.1

16.0

 Out of protocol

13.8

6.7

Symptom duration, weeks, median (IQR)

20 (9–35)

19 (9–32)

Diagnosed RA, % meeting 2010 ACR/EULAR criteria

46 (79.2)

47 (84.5)

Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, % positive

34 (57.6)

35 (61.9)

Rheumatoid factor, % positive

33 (58.9)

34 (63.0)

Health Assessment Questionnaire (0–3)a, mean (SD)

0.78 (0.56)

0.63 (0.48)

Disease Activity Score, mean (SD)

1.95 (0.23)

1.99 (0.23)

Tender joint count, median (IQR)

2 (2–4)

3 (2–4)

Swollen joint count, median (IQR)

0 (0–1)

1 (0–2)

VAS general health (0–100)b, mean (SD)

31.0 (19.6)

31.7 (20.3)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, mm/h, median (IQR)

15.7 (13.0)

13.9 (11.2)

  1. Abbreviations: ACR/EULAR American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism, RA Rheumatoid arthritis, VAS Visual analogue scale, MTX Methotrexate, SSZ Sulphasalazine, HCQ Hydroxychloroquine
  2. The average number of patients per visit with low disease activity without a treatment intensification was 56 (range 24–103), and the average number of patients per visit with low disease activity with treatment intensification was 61 (range 30–77)
  3. a0 = No functional limitations
  4. b100 = Best score