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Table 2 Linear mixed model analyses to assess effect of treatment intensification on change in Health Assessment Questionnaire

From: Further Treatment Intensification in Undifferentiated and Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Already in Low Disease Activity has Limited Benefit towards Physical Functioning

 

β

95% CI

p Value

Model 1 (n patients = 479, n visits = 1528)

 Treatment intensification

−0.085

−0.13 to −0.044

< 0.001

 Follow-up timea

0.0057

0.00094 to 0.010

0.019

Model 2 (n patients = 476, n visits = 1509)

 Treatment intensification

−0.022

−0.060 to 0.016

0.246

 Follow-up timea

0.0022

−0.0021 to 0.0066

0.313

 DAS change

0.23

0.21 to 0.26

< 0.001

Model 3 (n patients = 476, n visits = 1509)

 Treatment intensification

−0.10

−0.18 to −0.021

0.013

 Follow-up timea

−0.0034

−0.010 to 0.0033

0.323

 Treatment intensification × follow-up time

0.0098

0.0010 to 0.019

0.029

 DAS change

0.23

0.21 to 0.26

< 0.001

  1. DAS Disease Activity Score in 44/53 joints
  2. aFollow-up time is added to the model as visit number, with time between visits being 4 months. All models were adjusted for baseline Health Assessment Questionnaire, sex, age and treatment arm