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Table 2 Baseline cardiovascular characteristics for all patients

From: Methotrexate and anti-tumor necrosis factor treatment improves endothelial function in patients with inflammatory arthritis

 

RA

(n = 64)

PsA

(n = 29)

AS

(n = 20)

MTX

(n = 49)

anti-TNF ± MTX

(n = 6)

Cardiovascular risk factors

 Hypertension

17 (27)

7 (24)

6 (30)

9 (18)

21 (33)

 BMI (kg/m2), median (range)

26 (19–41)

26 (19–39)

28 (22–36)

26 (20–39)

27 (20 – 41)

 Hyperlipidemia

11 (17)

3 (10)

3 (15)

9 (18)

8 (12)

 Current smokers

20 (31)

6 (21)

10 (50)

15 (31)

21 (33)

 Family history of CVD or death

33 (52)

13 (45)

10 (50)

24(50)

32 (50)

 Diabetes

3 (5)

0 (0)

1 (5)

0 (0)

4 (6)

Medical history

 Previous myocardial infarction

5 (8)

0 (0)

2 (10)

2 (4)

5 (8)

 Angina pectoris

2 (3)

1 (3)

2 (10)

2 (4)

3 (5)

Endothelial dysfunction

 RHI, median (range)

1.89 (1.24–2.94)

2.06 (1.45–2.94)

1.81 (1.37–2.72) €

1.93 (1.24–2.76)

1.82 (1.37–2.94)

 ED

22 (34)

9 (31)

9 (45)

18 (37)

22 (34)

 RHI, median (range) for patients with ED

1.47 (1.24–1.65)

1.56 (1.45–1.64)

1.52 (1.37–1.64)

1.49 (1.24–1.63)

1.52 (1.37–1.65)

  1. Unless indicated otherwise, values are given as number (percentage)
  2. Statistically significant differences are shown in bold typeface
  3. € P < 0.05, versus PsA
  4. anti-TNF antitumor necrosis factor, AS ankylosing spondylitis, BMI body mass index, CVD cardiovascular disease, ED endothelial dysfunction, MTX methotrexate, PsA psoriatic arthritis, RA rheumatoid arthritis, RHI Reactive Hyperemic Index