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Table 2 Adjusted associations between miRNAs expression levels in T cells and parameters in rheumatoid arthritis patients

From: The role of aberrant expression of T cell miRNAs affected by TNF-α in the immunopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis

miRNA

Age (per 10 years

Sex (male/female)

CRP (mg/dL)

ACPAs (per 10 IU/mL)

Positivity of RF (yes/no)

Sulfasalazine usage (yes/no)

MTX dosage (mg/week)

Leflunomide usage (yes/no)

Steroid dosage equivalent to perdnisolone (mg/day)

Biologic agenta usage (yes/no)

miR-139-3p

1.03 (0.68–1.56)

0.78 (0.21–2.84)

0.33 (0.120.94)

1.37 (0.98–1.92)

2.84 (1.067.64)

miR-204

0.83 (0.59–1.16)

0.27 (0.090.78)

4.48 (2.029.90)

miR-214

0.88 (0.62–1.24)

0.60 (0.20–1.80)

0.65 (0.450.94)

2.44 (1.085.48)

miR-383

1.08 (0.77–1.52)

0.71 (0.24–2.09)

0.33 (0.08–1.36)

0.93 (0.82–1.05)

0.81 (0.60–1.10)

miR-548d-3p

0.80 (0.52–1.22)

0.55 (0.14–2.16)

0.62 (0.13–2.96)

miR-760

0.72 (0.46–1.11)

0.97 (0.25–3.81)

2.54 (0.94–6.90)

1.35 (0.95–1.93)

3.66 (1.3110.22)

  1. Values shown are fold change (95% confidence interval) calculated using multiple linear regression analysis, and those in bold represent p < 0.05
  2. ACPAs anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, CRP C-reactive protein, miRNA microRNAs, MTX methotrexate, RF rheumatoid factor
  3. aBiologic agent including: tumor necrosis factor antagonists, abatacept, and tocilizumab