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Table 4 Multivariable regression models examining change expressed as least squares means (95% CI)

From: The course of pain hypersensitivity according to painDETECT in patients with rheumatoid arthritis initiating treatment: results from the prospective FRAME-cohort study

Protocolized models

PDQ score < 13

PDQ score 13–18

PDQ score > 18

p value

Unadjusted model

 ΔDAS28

−1.30(− 1.64;-0.97)

−1.17(− 1.74;-0.60)

− 2.08(− 3.06;-1.10)

0.27

 ΔRAMRIS Synovitis

−1.68(− 2.30;-1.06)

−1.75(− 2.80;-0.70)

−2.46(− 4.25;-0.66)

0.72

 ΔVAS pain

−17.57(− 24.13;-11.02)

− 25.45(− 36.56;-14.33)

−38.13(− 57.15;-19.11)

0.09

Adjusted

 ΔDAS28

−1.49 (− 1.81;-1.18)

−1.16(− 1.70;-0.61)

−2.06(− 2.94;-1.17)

0.17

 ΔRAMRIS Synovitis

−1.78(− 2.44;-1.26)

−1.72(− 2.86;-0.57)

−2.48(− 4.34;-0.63)

0.74

 ΔVAS pain

− 19.36(− 25.89;-12.83)

−24.71(− 36.07;-13.35)

−38.04(− 56.50;-19.56)

0.15

  1. No interaction was found in any of the models. The protocolized unadjusted models included the baseline PDQ classification groups as a trichotomous variable and RAMRIS synovitis score for the hand. The adjusted models further included female sex, disease duration, initiation group, and DAS28-CRP as covariates
  2. Protocolized models, n: PDQ score < 13; n = 51, PDQ score 13–18; n = 18, PDQ score > 18; n = 6