Skip to main content

Table 1 Patient demographics and disease characteristics

From: Patient-reported outcomes from a randomized phase III trial of sarilumab monotherapy versus adalimumab monotherapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

 

Sarilumab SC 200 mg q2w (n = 184)

Adalimumab SC 40 mg q2w (n = 185)

Demographics

 Age, years, mean ± SD

50.9 ± 12.6

53.6 ± 11.9

 Female sex, n (%)

157 (85.3)

150 (81.1)

 Race, white, n (%)

171 (92.9)

164 (88.6)

 Weight, kg, mean ± SD

72.3 ± 16.5

71.8 ± 17.8

 BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD

27.1 ± 5.6

27.3 ± 6.5

Geographic region, n (%)a

 1

61 (33.2)

62 (33.5)

 2

36 (19.6)

35 (18.9)

 3

87 (47.3)

88 (47.6)

Disease and treatment history

 Duration of RA, years, mean ± SD

8.1 ± 8.1

6.6 ± 7.8

 Rheumatoid factor-positive, n (%)b

119 (66.9)

116 (64.8)

 Anti-CCP autoantibody-positive, n (%)c

134 (75.3)

138 (76.7)

Number of prior csDMARDs, n (%)

 0

0

0

 1

83 (45.1)

88 (47.6)

 2

57 (31.0)

58 (31.4)

  ≥ 3

44 (23.9)

39 (21.1)

Prior csDMARDs other than MTX, n (%)d

  

 Sulfasalazine

59 (32.1)

44 (23.8)

 Leflunomide

42 (22.8)

45 (24.3)

 Hydroxychloroquine

41 (22.3)

43 (23.2)

Prior csDMARDs in combination with MTX, n (%)

35 (19.0)

44 (23.8)

Reason for stopping MTX, n (%)

 Inadequate responder

97 (52.7)

103 (55.7)

 Intolerant

87 (47.3)

81 (43.8)

 Inappropriate for continued treatment

0

1 (0.5)

Concomitant oral corticosteroids, n (%)

98 (53.3)

104 (56.2)

Disease activity, mean ± SD

 DAS28-ESRe

6.8 ± 0.8

6.8 ± 0.8

 DAS28-CRPe

6.0 ± 0.9

6.0 ± 0.9

 Swollen joint count (66 assessed)e

18.6 ± 10.7

17.5 ± 10.3

 Tender joint count (68 assessed)e

28.0 ± 13.2

26.7 ± 13.6

 CDAIe

43.6 ± 12.1

42.4 ± 12.0

 ESR, mm/he

46.5 ± 21.8

47.5 ± 23.2

 CRP, mg/Le

17.4 ± 21.3

24.1 ± 31.0

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, CCP Cyclic citrullinated peptide, CDAI Clinical Disease Activity Index, CRP, C-reactive protein, csDMARD Conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug, DAS28 28-joint Disease Activity Score, ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, MTX Methotrexate, q2w Every 2 weeks, RA Rheumatoid arthritis, SC Subcutaneous
  2. aRegion 1 (Western countries): Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Spain, United States. Region 2 (South America): Chile, Peru. Region 3 (rest of the world): Poland, South Africa, South Korea, Romania, Russia, Ukraine
  3. bAdalimumab group, n = 179; sarilumab group, n = 178
  4. cAdalimumab group, n = 180; sarilumab group, n = 178
  5. dIncluded if used in > 5% of the population
  6. eHigher numbers represent more severe disease