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Table 3 Summary of actions taken with tofacitinib and MTX during ALT or AST elevations ≥ 3× ULN

From: Safety and efficacy of tofacitinib for up to 9.5 years in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: final results of a global, open-label, long-term extension study

Patients with ≥ 3× ULN ALT or AST (N = 109), n (%)

Actions taken with MTX

Actions taken with tofacitinib

Continued tofacitinib (n = 40)

Permanently discontinued tofacitinib (n = 39)

Discontinued tofacitinib due to AEsa (n = 2)

Temporarily discontinued tofacitinib and resumed same dose (n = 10)

Temporarily discontinued tofacitinib and resumed reduced doseb (n = 7)

Reduced tofacitinib doseb (n = 11)

Permanently discontinued MTX

4 (3.7)

14 (12.8)

1 (0.9)

1 (0.9)

0

2 (1.8)

Temporarily discontinued MTX

1 (0.9)

0

0

0

0

0

Reduced MTX dose

2 (1.8)

0

0

0

1 (0.9)

0

Continued MTX

20 (18.3)

11 (10.1)

0

4 (3.7)

4 (3.7)

2 (1.8)

Patients were not receiving MTX

13 (11.9)

14 (12.8)

1 (0.9)

5 (4.6)

2 (1.8)

7 (6.4)

  1. AE adverse event, ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, BID twice daily, MTX methotrexate, ULN upper limit of normal
  2. aAEs occurring prior to AST elevations
  3. bReduction in tofacitinib dose from 10 mg BID to 5 mg BID