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Table 4 Incidence rates of infusion/injection reactions by bDMARD treatment

From: Safety of abatacept compared with other biologic and conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: data from an observational study

Outcomes

Abatacept

Other bDMARDs

Overall

TNFi

Non-TNFi bDMARDs

No. of events/ no. of patients

IR (95% CI)*

No. of events/ no. of patients

IR (95% CI)*

No. of events/ no. of patients

IR (95% CI)*

No. of events/ no. of patients

IR (95% CI)*

Any infusion reaction

115/1330

5.36 (4.42, 6.43)

196/1336

9.25 (8.00, 10.64)

106/985

7.00 (5.73, 8.47)

74/501

9.38 (7.36, 11.77)

Severe infusion reactions

27/1330

1.26 (0.83, 1.83)

41/1336

1.94 (1.39, 2.63)

24/985

1.59 (1.02, 2.36)

12/501

1.52 (0.79, 2.66)

Any injection reaction

53/626

8.19 (6.13, 10.71)

573/1690

23.43 (21.55, 25.43)

550/1679

22.62 (20.76, 24.59)

3/20

12.46 (2.57, 36.41)

Severe injection reactions

3/626

0.46 (0.10, 1.35)

46/1690

1.88 (1.38, 2.51)

40/1679

1.65 (1.18, 2.24)

1/20

4.15 (0.11, 23.14)

Severe injection or infusion reactions

37/1496

1.57 (1.11, 2.17)

95/2648

2.31 (1.87, 2.82)

65/2361

1.85 (1.42, 2.35)

14/512

1.75 (0.95, 2.93)

  1. *Per 100 patient-years
  2. bDMARD biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug, CI confidence interval, IR incidence rate, TNFi tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitor