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Table 4 The financial cost (AUD$) associated with healthcare utilization in SSc by DU status

From: Digital ulcers in systemic sclerosis: their epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and associated clinical and economic burden

Characteristics per patient

DU

Mean ± SD, median (IQR 25th–75th)

AUD$

No DU

Mean ± SD, median (IQR 25th–75th)

AUD$

p value

Total healthcare cost*

 Total cost per patient (2008–2015)

46,364 (24,561–92,582)

33,890 (15,987–66,905)

< 0.001

 Median annual cost per patient

7854 (5596–11,404)

7060 (4968–9893)

0.001

Hospitalization cost

 Total admission cost per patient (2008–2015)

23,888 (7413–71,434)

13,535 (1846–43,797)

< 0.001

 Median annual admission cost per patient

4107 (2654–6621)

3439 (2172–5374)

0.001

ED presentation

 Total ED cost per patient (2008–2015)

822 (0–2137)

449 (0–1594)

0.001

 Median ED cost per patient

449 (0–872)

421 (0–720)

0.001

MBS

 Total MBS cost per patient (2008–2015)

16,839 (10,302–25,689)

16,395 (9786–24,619)

0.34

 Median annual MBS cost per patient

2509 (1621–3786)

2444 (1511–3770)

0.25

Total Medication cost

 Total medication cost per patient (2008–2015)

1273 (662–14,609)

1126 (553–17,940)

0.79

  1. Abbreviations: DU digital ulceration, MBS medicare benefits schedule, ED emergency department, CCB calcium channel blockers, ERAs endothelial receptor antagonists, PDE5 Sphosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE5)
  2. *Medication cost not included in total healthcare cost