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Table 5 HDISS-DU score: anchor-based approach to identify a minimal meaningful change threshold

From: Psychometric validation of the Hand Disability in Systemic Sclerosis-Digital Ulcers (HDISS-DU®) patient-reported outcome instrument

Measure

Anchor

Anchor response type

Number

Mean change in HDISS-DU score from baseline (SD)

Patient-reported severity

Improvement of less than one category

Less than minimal improvement

160

0.15 (0.70)

Improvement of one category

Minimal improvement

114

− 0.25 (0.71)

Improvement of more than one category

Greater than minimal improvement

145

− 0.71 (0.94)

Physician-reported severity

Improvement of less than one category

Less than minimal improvement

164

0.07 (0.75)

Improvement of one category

Minimal improvement

124

− 0.29 (0.85)

Improvement of more than one category

Greater than minimal improvement

148

− 0.55 (0.89)

Patient-reported global change

‘Minimally worse’

Minimal deterioration

33

0.19 (0.84)

‘Minimally improved’

Minimal improvement

132

− 0.50 (0.85)

Physician-reported global change

‘Minimally worse’

Minimal deterioration

40

0.18 (0.76)

‘Minimally improved’

Minimal improvement

130

− 0.50 (0.86)

  1. Anchors and change in HDISS-DU score use week 16 data. A negative mean change in HDISS-DU score indicates an improvement
  2. HDISS-DU Hand Disability in Systemic Sclerosis-Digital Ulcers, n number of participants, SD standard deviation