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Table 2 Concomitant diagnoses and medications at 2006 and during follow-up

From: Cardiovascular disease in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH): from theory to reality—a 10-year follow-up study

  

DISH

N = 45 (%)

Control

N = 47 (%)

P value

Dyslipidemia

2006 N (%)

(48.9) 22

(29.8) 14

0.06

2016 N (%)

(81.1) 36

(69.6) 32

0.176

HTN

2006 N (%)

(62.2) 28

(38.3) 18

0.02

2016 N (%)

(86.7) 39

(59.6) 28

0.003

Type 2 DM

2006 N (%)

(33.3) 15

(8.5) 4

0.003

2016 N (%)

(59.1) 26

(17) 8

< 0.0001

Heart failure (HFrEF + HFpEF)

2006 N (%)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

2016 N (%)

13 (28.9)

12 (25.5)

0.717

Aspirin treatment

2006 N (%)

(35.6) 16

(19.2) 9

0.077

2016 N (%)

(60) 27

(44.7) 21

0.598

ACEi/ARB treatment

2006 N (%)

(31.1) 14

(14.9) 7

0.063

2016 N (%)

(62.2) 28

(27.7) 13

0.0009

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor treatment

2006 N (%)

(40) 18

(25.5) 12

0.138

2016 N (%)

(75) 33

(51.1) 24

0.0185

Metformin treatment

2006 N (%)

10 (22.2)

3 (6.4)

0.029

2016 N (%)

12 (26.7)

4 (8.5)

0.021

  1. HFrEF heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, HFpEF heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, ACEi/ARB angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker