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Table 4 Medication exposure in SLE patients during 5-year follow-up after THAa

From: The impact of systemic lupus erythematosus on the risk of infection after total hip arthroplasty: a nationwide population-based matched cohort study

Medication

Infection cases

(n = 37)

Non-infection cases

(n = 288)

P

Steroid

 Parenteral

2 (5.41)

33 (11.46)

0.399

 Oral

28 (75.68)

219 (76.04)

1

DMARDs-conventional

 Hydroxychloroquine

16 (43.24)

174 (60.42)

0.052

 Azathioprine

3 (8.11)

81 (28.13)

0.009

 Mycophenolate mofetil

0 (0.00)

9 (3.13)

 Ciclosporin

0 (0.00)

6 (2.08)

 Cyclophosphamide

2 (5.41)

10 (3.47)

0.634

 Methotrexate

2 (5.41)

15 (5.21)

1

DMARDs-biological

 Rituximab

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

 

DMARDs type

1.38 ± 0.76

1.81 ± 0.97

0.002

  1. DMARDs disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
  2. aData are presented as number and percentage