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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and disease activity of patients included in analysis

From: The Janus kinase 1/2 inhibitor baricitinib reduces biomarkers of joint destruction in moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis

 

Placebo (N = 80)

Baricitinib 2-mg (N = 80)

Baricitinib 4-mg (N = 80)

Female, %

81

77

78

Rescued, %

28

3

5

ACR20 at week 12, %

37

74

66

ACR50 at week 12, %

13

41

35

BMI

29.63 (7.20)

29.31 (7.26)

29.34 (8.47)

Disease duration, yearsa

7.09 (7.98)

7.74 (7.37)

8.74 (8.01)

DAS28-ESR

6.16 (0.98)

6.25 (0.98)

6.23 (0.85)

HAQ-DI

1.46 (0.63)

1.43 (0.65)

1.49 (0.58)

Swollen joint count, of 66

12.30 (6.15)

13.67 (9.66)

13.97 (7.42)

Tender joint count, of 68

25.05 (16.55)

23.84 (14.65)

24.05 (13.89)

mTSS

15.33 (34.24)

20.05 (30.50)

26.18 (39.67)

Patient pain

57.80 (22.61)

59.53 (20.77)

55.25 (22.69)

RF, IU/mL, meanb (CV)

48.71 (315.05%)

66.16 (237.16%)

56.88 (318.90%)

ACPA, U/mL, meanb (CV)

64.28 (4237.03%)

71.99 (1693.91%)

69.24 (6787.05%)

Biomarkers, meanb (CV)

 C1M

38.88 (72.15%)

38.95 (56.62%)

41.94 (62.12%)

 C2M

0.30 (39.21%)

0.33 (42.14%)

0.33 (41.55%)

 C3M

15.21 (37.42%)

16.06 (30.55%)

16.90 (41.19%)

 C4M

35.69 (35.05%)

37.33 (30.12%)

38.33 (32.00%)

 CRP

9.77 (153.11%)

8.86 (141.93%)

9.05 (128.21%)

 CTX-I

0.30 (68.56%)

0.31 (71.17%)

0.30 (72.00%)

 Osteocalcin

16.90 (49.05%)

15.93 (53.32%)

17.89 (51.33%)

  1. Data are mean (SD) unless otherwise stated
  2. ACPA anti-citrullinated peptide antibody; ACR20/50 20/50% improvement according to the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology; BMI body mass index; CV coefficient of variation (statistical measure of dispersion of data relative to the mean since these biomarker data follow a lognormal distribution; thus, the standard deviation does not adequately capture the nature of the dispersion of the data; C1M metalloproteinase-derived fragments of type I, of type II (C2M), type III (C3M), and type IV (C4M) collagen; CRP C-reactive protein; CTX-I C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen; DAS28 Disease Activity Score 28 joints; ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HAQ-DI Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index; mTSS modified Total Sharp Score; RF rheumatoid factor; SD standard deviation
  3. aTime from RA diagnosis
  4. bMean for ACPA, RF, and biomarkers was calculated as the geometric mean