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Table 3 Hazard ratios for SRC from a multivariable Cox proportional hazard model with an interaction of arterial hypertension and ACE inhibitors based on the medication dataset

From: ACE inhibitors in SSc patients display a risk factor for scleroderma renal crisis—a EUSTAR analysis

 

No. of renal crises/patients

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P value

Age (per decade)

78/6083

1.06 (0.87–1.28)

0.58

Sex (male)

 

1.29 (0.74–2.27)

0.37

Diffuse skin involvement

 

1.78 (1.05–3.01)

0.032

Time since onset of scleroderma (per decade)

 

0.77 (0.55–1.08)

0.13

Arterial hypertension

 

2.41 (1.26–4.61)

0.008

Tendon friction rub

 

1.70 (0.83–3.48)

0.15

ACE inhibitors

 

2.28 (1.16–4.51)

0.018

SCL70-positive

 

0.98 (0.58–1.67)

0.95

ACA-positive

 

0.83 (0.46–1.50)

0.53

Glucocorticoids > 10 mg

 

1.49 (0.53–4.17)

0.45

PDE5 inhibitors

 

1.31 (0.60–2.86)

0.50

Arterial hypertension#ACE inhibitors

 

0.83 (0.32–2.13)

0.69