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Table 2 General pain assessment

From: Pain chronification and the important role of non-disease-specific symptoms in patients with systemic sclerosis

Subset of disease manifestation

Overall, n = 118

Established, n = 65 (55.1%)

Mild, n = 29 (24.6%)

Very early, n = 24 (20.3%)

Median pain intensity in the last 4 weeks (NRS)1

4.0 (2, 5), n = 115

4.0 (2, 6), n = 64

3.0 (2, 5), n = 27

3.0 (2, 5), n = 24

Duration since pain symptoms started

 Less than 1 year

19/112 (17.0%)

10/62 (16.1%)

8/27 (29.6%)

1/23 (4.3%)

 1 to 5 years

55/112 (49.1%)

33/62 (53.2%)

11/27 (40.7%)

11/23 (47.8%)

 More than 5 years

38/112 (33.9%)

19/62 (30.6%)

8/27 (29.6%)

11/23 (47.8%)

Most frequent localization for main pain

 Back pain

30/116 (25.9%)

14/65 (21.5%)

8/29 (27.6%)

8/22 (36.4%)

 Lumbar spine

19/116 (16.4%)

8/65 (12.3%)

5/29 (17.2%)

6/22 (27.3%)

 Hand

50/116 (43.1%)

32/65 (49.2%)

12/29 (41.4%)

6/22 (27.3%)

Most frequent localizations for overall pain

 Back

71/118 (60.2%)

35/65 (53.8%)

18/29 (62.1%)

18/24 (75.0%)

 Lumbar spine

46/118 (39.0%)

19/65 (29.2%)

12/29 (41.4%)

15/24 (62.5%)

 Hand

94/118 (79.7%)

52/65 (80.0%)

24/29 (82.8%)

18/24 (78.3%)

 Joint of the lower extremity

67/118 (56.8%)

36/65 (55.4%)

14/29 (48.3%)

17/24 (70.8%)

 Foot

40/118 (33.9%)

23/65 (35.4%)

10/29 (34.5%)

7/24 (29.2%)

  1. Variables are presented as mean ± SD for normal distribution or as median with the 1st and 3rd quartiles (Q1, Q3) for non-normal distribution. Frequencies are shown as x/y: x = number of patients with item present, y = numbers of patients with accessible data; missing values can be calculated n − y
  2. n number, NRS numeric rating scale, SD standard deviation
  3. 1Referring to major pain