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Table 1 Clinical features of gouty attack in GSD Ia patients

From: Clinical features of gout in adult patients with type Ia glycogen storage disease: a single-centre retrospective study and a review of literature

Variable

n = 31

Male

20 (64.5)

Gout symptom onset age, years

18 (10.29)

Gout symptom duration, years

5.0 ± 4.4

Site of first gouty attack

 Ankle

14 (45.2)

 MTP1 joint

12 (38.7)

 Knee

2 (6.5)

 Elbows

1 (3.2)

 Second MCP joint

1 (3.2)

 PIP joint of the fifth finger

1 (3.2)

Involved joints at gouty attack

 Ankle joint

20 (64.5)

 First MTP joint

14 (45.2)

 Knee

13 (41.9)

 MCP joint

8 (25.8)

 Wrist

7 (22.6)

 PIP joint

6 (19.4)

 Elbows

3 (9.7)

 PIP joint of the toe

2 (6.5)

 Shoulder joint

1 (3.2)

Upper extremity involved

15 (48.4)

Number of involved joints

 1

7 (22.6)

 2

4 (12.9)

 3

5 (16.1)

 4

4 (12.9)

 ≥ 5

11 (35.5)

Presence of tophi

15 (48.4)

Presence of renal calculi

15 (48.4)

  1. Values are expressed as numbers (%), median (range), or mean ± standard deviation
  2. Abbreviation: GSD Ia glycogen storage disease type Ia, MTP1 first metatarsophalangeal, MCP metacarpophalangeal, PIP proximal interphalangeal, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, BMI body mass index