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Table 2 Demographics of the unique individuals and ORs for the familial risk of having a EULAR response at 3 and 6 months, as well as being persistent at 1 and 3 years given a family history of persistence, both in a cohort of Swedish early RA patients diagnosed 1999–2019, treated with MTX in monotherapy as their first prescribed DMARD and with a first-degree relative concordant for early RA and treatment with MTX in DMARD monotherapy; stratified by response and persistence status respectively, for those included in the analysis

From: Does persistence to methotrexate treatment in early rheumatoid arthritis have a familial component?

 

EULAR response

Family history

EULAR response at 3 months

EULAR response at 6 months

Persistence at 1 year

Persistence at 3 years

 

Good or moderate responders, N = 156

Non-responders, N = 62

Good or moderate responders, N = 116

Non-responders, N = 92

Persistent, N = 108

Non-persistent, N = 50

Persistent, N = 56

Non-persistent, N = 63

Female (%)

107 (69%)

49 (79%)

77 (66%)

71 (77%)

74 (69%)

36 (72%)

36 (64%)

47 (75%)

Seropositive (%)

117 (76%)a

50 (81%)

87 (77%)a

67 (74%)c

73 (70%)a

34 (69%)c

38 (70%)b

43 (69%)c

Glucocorticoids at baseline (%)

74 (48%)

31 (47%)

65 (57%)

38 (40%)

54 (50%)

17 (34%)

23 (41%)

31 (49%)

Mean age at the start of MTX (SD)

58 (14)

52 (15)

57 (15)

54 (15)

61 (14)

52 (14)

63 (13)

54 (15)

Median year of the start of MTX (Q1–Q3)

2011 (07–15)

2011 (05–15)

2010 (06–14)

2010 (05–15)

2015 (11–17)

2015 (13–17)

2016 (14–18)

2015 (12–17)

Median overall number of FDRs (Q1–Q3)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–4)

4 (3–5)

4 (3–5)

OR (95% CI)

0.60 (0.23–1.58)

0.71 (0.36–1.41)

0.89 (0.41–1.94)

1.42 (0.66–3.07)

  1. DMARD disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, EULAR European League Against Rheumatism, FDR first-degree relative, MTX methotrexate, OR odds ratio, RA rheumatoid arthritis
  2. aThree of these had missing status
  3. bOne of these had missing status
  4. cOne of these had missing status