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Table 2 Switching pattern of bDMARDs or tsDMARDs in each trajectory group

From: Differences in trajectory of disease activity according to biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

 

Group 1

(N = 319)

Group 2

(N = 36)

Group 3

(N = 290)

Group 4

(N = 43)

Number of switches for bDMARDs or tsDMARDs, n (%)

 Never

276 (86.5)

19 (52.8)

146 (50.3)

11 (25.6)

 Once

40 (12.5)

11 (30.6)

115 (39.7)

14 (32.6)

 Twice

3 (0.9)

5 (13.9)

26 (9.0)

11 (25.6)

 Three times

0 (0.0)

1 (2.8)

2 (0.7)

6 (14.0)

 Four times

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 ( 0.3)

1 ( 2.3)

Number of bDMARDs or tsDMARDs, mean (SD)

1.1 (0.4)

1.7 (0.8)

1.6 (0.7)

2.3 (1.1)

Number of TNF inhibitors, mean (SD)

0.6 (0.5)

1.0 (0.8)

0.9 (0.6)

1.2 (0.7)

Number of non-TNF inhibitors, mean (SD)

0.6 (0.6)

0.7 (0.6)

0.7 (0.7)

1.2 (1.0)

Initial bDMARDs or tsDMARDs, n (%)

 Adalimumab

56 (17.6)

11 (30.6)

76 (26.2)

8 (18.6)

 Etanercept

60 (18.8)

7 (19.4)

57 (19.7)

14 (32.6)

 Golimumab

21 (6.6)

1 (2.8)

28 (9.7)

3 (7.0)

 Infliximab

41 (12.9)

6 (16.7)

61 (21.0)

10 (23.3)

 Abatacept

47 (14.7)

3 (8.3)

39 (13.4)

1 (2.3)

 Rituximab

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

 Tocilizumab

93 (29.2)

8 (22.2)

28 (9.7)

6 (14.0)

 Tofacitinib

1 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (2.3)

Initial TNF inhibitor or non-TNF inhibitor, n (%)

 TNF inhibitor

178 (55.8)

25 (69.4)

222 (76.6)

35 (81.4)

 Non-TNF inhibitor

141 (44.2)

11 (30.5)

68 (23.4)

8 (18.6)

  1. bDMARDs, biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; SD, standard deviation; tsDMARDs, targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs