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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the study population in the 2016–2018 KURAMA cohort

From: Identification of anti-citrullinated osteopontin antibodies and increased inflammatory response by enhancement of osteopontin binding to fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis

n = 224

2016

2017

2018

The positivity of anti-cit-OPN antibody, %

44.2

43.3

45.5

The positive rate of anti-cit-OPN antibody in anti-CCP antibody-positive patients, %

53.5

50.9

52.4

DAS28-CRP

2.09 ± 0.81

2.10 ± 0.81

1.94 ± 0.73

DAS28-ESR

2.64 ± 0.96

2.66 ± 0.99

2.43 ± 0.97

Anti-CCP antibody, U/mL

266.0 ± 444.7

355.6 ± 566.3

403.5 ± 772.1

The rate of anti-CCP antibody positive, %

77.8

77.7

78.0

Rheumatoid factor, IU/mL

119.7 ± 240.4

120.6 ± 264.4

130.1 ± 296.0

The rate of rheumatoid factor positive, %

77.7

80.0

78.6

CRP, mg/dL

0.36 ± 0.74

0.36 ± 0.64

0.38 ± 0.73

ESR 1 h, mm/h

20.6 ± 16.3

21.1 ± 16.7

20.3 ± 17.6

ptVAS, 0–100 mm

22.3 ± 21.8

22.9 ± 21.8

23.0 ± 22.6

The use of PSL, %

22.8

22.3

22.3

PSL dose, mg/day

3.78 ± 4.16

3.29 ± 2.10

3.31 ± 1.73

The use of MTX, %

75.0

74.6

73.7

MTX dose, mg/week

7.37 ± 3.13

7.50 ± 3.16

7.47 ± 3.28

The use of biologic DMARDs, %

50.9

52.2

54.5

  1. CRP C-reactive protein, C reactive protein, ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CCP Cyclic citrullinated peptide, VAS Visual analog scale, PSL Prednisolone, MTX Methotrexate, DMARDs Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs