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Table 1 List of current and potential BAFF antagonists

From: The current status of targeting BAFF/BLyS for autoimmune diseases

 

Blocks BAFF

   

Therapeutic agent

Soluble

Membrane

Blocks APRIL

Current status

Reference

LymphoStat-B (Human Genome Sciences)

+

-

-

Phase II clinical trialsa

[38]

BAFF-R-Ig (Biogen Idec)

+

+

-

In development

[39]

TACI-Ig (ZymoGenetics Serono)

+

+

+

Phase I clinical trials

[28]

BCMA-Ig

+b

+/-

+

-

[39]

Mutated BCMA-Ig

-

-

+

-

[40]

MiniBR3 (BAFF-R)

+

+

-

Pre-clinical

[37]

Peptidomimetics of:

     

   BAFF-R

+

+

-

Pre-clinical

[37]

   TACI

+

+

+

Hypothetical

[37]

   BCMA

+

+

+

Hypothetical

[37]

  1. aSystemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. bLow affinity for BAFF. BAFF-R, BAFF receptor; BCMA, B cell maturation antigen; TACI, transmembrane activator and calcium modulator ligand interactor.